Malware is malicious software that can damage or disable your computer system, steal your personal information, or take control of your computer. There are many different types of malware, but some of the most common include:
Viruses: Viruses attach themselves to other files and replicate themselves, spreading to other computers on the network.
Worms: Worms are similar to viruses, but they can spread without attaching to other files.
Trojans: Trojans disguise themselves as legitimate software, but once installed, they can perform malicious actions such as stealing data or installing other malware.
Ransomware: Ransomware encrypts your files and holds them hostage until you pay a ransom.
Spyware: Spyware collects your personal information, such as your browsing history, passwords, and credit card numbers.
Adware: Adware displays unwanted advertisements on your computer.
How to protect yourself from malware
There are a few things you can do to protect yourself from malware:
Keep your software up to date. Software vendors regularly release security patches to fix known vulnerabilities.
Be careful about what attachments you open and what links you click on. Phishing emails are a common way for attackers to deliver malware.
Use a security solution that includes malware protection. Malware protection can help to detect and block malware infections.
Quiz: What is the difference between a virus and a worm?
A. Viruses attach themselves to other files, while worms do not.
B. Viruses spread to other computers on the network, while worms do not.
C. Viruses can be stopped by antivirus software, while worms cannot.
D. All of the above.
Discussion Question: What are some tips for protecting yourself from malware?
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